Tuesday, August 23, 2011

Top Ten Tips for Race Day

1. Don’t sleep in. Allow plenty of time for a small meal in advance of the race (see “nutrition before and after” blog) and for your extra bathroom visits you may have due to extra hydration or nerves. Certainly allow for extra time for the LINES that may exist for the toilets right before the race.

2. Review your mental game. See the “Winning the Mental Games” blog for ideas on getting through the mental challenges of running. Visualize yourself staying strong to the end and having a successful race. How much of your strength and endurance is in your mind?

3. Double knot your shoes for convenience and safety. You won’t want to stop during the race when the laces come undone.

4. Get in a proper warm-up first. Beginning runners can just walk for a warm-up and then ease into the run at race time. Intermediates with a time goal who are going to start right out at that race pace need to be jogging a little a few minutes before you line up. Getting the muscles warmed up will also give you a chance to stretch before the race while you’re in line to go.

5. Line up with those who you believe are about at your level at the start. Don’t line up in the first half unless you really expect to be in the first half of the finishers. Allow plenty of space for the elite athletes to have their top spots, for courtesy and for safety. Many races will have pace markers to help you line up, but when this doesn’t exist you can ask those around you their mile pace to get an idea of where you should be.

6. Don’t start out too fast. This can be a challenge as you get caught up in the excitement of the starting line push. Know your pace and if you are questioning if you can go harder tell yourself that you can always speed up after you hear the first split. (Many races will provide your time at the mile marker.)

7. Three Quick Steps! 1 2 3! This is my favorite racing tip from my cross-country days. Anytime you are coming off the top of a hill or have just rounded a corner it’s really easy to allow your pace to slip instead of picking back up to the pace you were at just seconds before. Anytime you have slowed, try telling yourself to just take 3 quick steps and see if you don’t naturally fall into that new pace. We would count “1 2 3” in our heads or chant a key word out loud such as “pow pow pow” as we cheered each other on.

8. Bring your support team! You will love to see a familiar face cheering along the route. When you are finished, stay along the course to cheer your fellow MOTR.

9. Have fun! Relax into your stride and breathe evenly.

10. Record your results online! You can note the distance, time, weather, and even rate the workout and include notes about it in your personal account on the MOTR website or using the new Android or iPhone apps.

Warming and Cooling

I’ll be the first to admit I haven’t always been faithful to a proper warm-up and cool down. I think this becomes more challenging to stick with as an experienced runner who doesn’t feel a “need” to walk, and also as a busy mom who is trying to get the workout checked off her list. But let’s take a little closer at why we want to give these workout components the time they deserve and how to do them effectively.

The warm-up eases the whole body into the workout – your heart, lungs, joints and heart. It gets the blood flowing properly to increase oxygen delivery to the muscles and minimizes the stress on your heart when you start to run. So not only are you easing the joints into the workout to prevent injuries, but you are increasing the effectiveness of the workout as well! Oxygen in the muscles = better results. Your flexibility, elasticity and range of motion will all be increased.

A proper warm-up for running regardless of your fitness level is to begin with a walk, picking up pace as you get closer to the run. 5+ minutes is sufficient but I’ll give the green light at 2-3 minutes of walking for more experienced runners.

The cool-down keeps blood properly circulating as your body slows. Stopping suddenly can cause light-headedness because your heart rate and blood pressure drop rapidly. If you stop running suddenly with no cool down your blood will "pool" in your muscles and veins, causing swelling, pain or dizziness.

Brisk walking is appropriate after a run. Whatever you do, don’t stop moving! The finish line should mean it’s okay to slow down now… but not okay to stop. After the cardiovascular cool-down go right into stretching or your strength exercises (and then immediate stretching) – I recommend at least stretching the hamstrings good before going into strength. You want to take full advantage of the increased flexibility of those warmed-up muscles.

Tuesday, August 16, 2011

Top Ten Reasons you don't want to miss the Awards Celebration on August 26th!

Here they are, the Top Ten Reasons you don't want to miss the banquet...

10. Packet Pickup! This just in! We will have race packet pickup from 5:45-6:15 p.m. so you can avoid the race-day lines!
9. Carbo-loading for the big day
8. Fun Prize Giveaways
7. Inspirational awards
6. Find out what your instructor REALLY thinks of you :)
5. Laurie Kocanda (ultra-marathoning MOM! and local co-author "Hot (Sweaty) Mamas: 5 Secrets to Life as a Fit Mom"
4. Kara Thom (triathlete mom who writes for multiple fitness publications, and co-author of "How (Sweaty) Mamas"
3. Hear an update from Jennifera Silvera LINDEMER on her new life since last year
2. You will receive a free gift valued at higher than the price of your ticket.
1. Did I mention Packet Pickup? Pre-register for the race NOW to ensure they will have your number there! Register through active.com or download a form at shawnsilvera.org

Hope to see you there!

Friday, August 12, 2011

Barefoot Running

This isn't an easy blog to write since I can't pretend to be an expert on something I've never tried! Yet it's a hot topic in the running community so I will provide a couple of resources that give an outside perspective. Here are the pros and cons according to about.com and a shoe expert.

http://sportsmedicine.about.com/od/runningworkouts/a/Barefoot-Running.htm

http://www.cobblerbills.com/2011/08/01/barefoot-running-minimalist-shoes-pros-cons/

Personally I would like to try it; I'm curious! Yet I'm not quite ready to trade in my trusty shoes and "fix what isn't broken" for me. I do have friends that swear by their newfound love of barefoot. Most of these choose the vibram 5 fingers vs. actually going barefoot.

Shoes or no shoes, happy running feet these last few weeks as we prepare for the big day!

Tuesday, August 2, 2011

Metabolism Magic

Why do 95% of dieters gain back the weight they lose, often ending up with more weight than they started with?

I believe this is primarily a result of failure to protect the metabolism during weight loss. When I work with women one-on-one who are tired of the weight cycling, my first priority is to help them build a better metabolic rate. This is not the fastest way to weight loss. In fact, it can slow down weight loss at times in favor of fat loss (preserving muscle). But fast weight loss is quickly regained because of the plummeting metabolic rate it causes. Here are just a few basic hints at turning your body into a more efficient fat-burning machine.

1. Lift weights (boot camp!).

This is the only way to avoid muscle loss while you lose weight; cardio is not enough. For every pound of muscle on your body you burn 30-50 calories a day. A pound of fat will get you 2. You will preserve as much muscle as you can during your weight loss by incorporating strength training into your workout 2-3 times a week. When you do lose the weight, the result will be a healthy body composition and a lean, tone physique instead of the infamous "skinny fat." As a trainer I have measured women of 125 pounds at 40% body fat. There is nothing healthy about this and I guarantee that woman does not feel attractive underneath her size 6 jeans.

2. Do not eat less.

Of course there may be situations where overeating is occurring and calorie reduction is needed. But often with women we see a trend of chronic low calorie dieting with plateaued weight loss well before a healthy goal is met. In general, when we reduce caloric consumption we decrease the metabolic rate, and when we increase caloric expenditure through exercise, we increase it. Weight loss is NOT as simple as "calories in, calories out." Focus on making healthier food choices instead of eating less. Consume nutrients your body will know how to use to repair cells and burn fat. Avoid sugar and all refined carbohydrates except for quick energy to prepare for or recover from a hard workout.

3. Exercise more.

This may be old wisdom, but there is a misunderstanding of the role of exercise in weight loss. Again, it's not just calories in, calories out. Avoiding a cookie for dessert is not "equal to" running 2 miles. Exercise increses oxygen in the body and creates a favorable environment for fat-burning all day long. Your metabolic rate will be higher for several hours following an exercise session.

4. Use intervals.

See previous blog :). You will have much better results in terms of fat-burning and fitness level with 30 minutes of intense intervals than a 6 mile steady pace run.

5. Eat often, and eat balanced.

Fuel your metabolic furnace by not going more than 2-3 hours without food. Choose balanced selections - protein and/or fats with your carbohydrates every time to reduce the insulin response. Insulin is not your friend when it comes to fat-burning.

6. Sleep!

More and more studies lately are looking at the effect of sleep deprivation on our waist lines and the results aren't pretty. Getting less than 7-8 hours a night appears to lower your metabolism and also increase caloric consumption.

7. Drink water.

Studies have shown that improving hydration levels increases metabolism. Water is the medium in which all metabolic reactions take place and "survival mode" is not a good place to be when you want your body to do the extra work of burning fat. Bonus tip: drink it cold! Just the work of your stomach heating it during digestion will cause a spike in your metabolic rate.

Why Intervals

Sure, intervals are a great way to ease into a more difficult exercise program or learn to run. But the reason we prioritize interval training in MOTR is so much more than that! Below is an article I wrote for a local paper last year on the many benefits of intervals.

Interval Training: a faster way to burn fat

What’s all this buzz about interval training? Is it really the best way to lose weight? There is an impressive amount of research out there now that says YES! Study after study shows that cardio workouts with speed intervals are much more effective at burning fat than workouts done at a steady pace. One recent study in the Journal of Applied Physiology found an interval workout regime to burn 36% more fat than steady state cardio work in the same amount of time, and other studies have produced even higher numbers – some showing up to 9 times the amount of fat loss.

So what exactly is interval training? Mayoclinic.com defines it as simply alternating bursts of intense activity with intervals of lighter activity. Interval training is versatile because it can be incorporated as part of any exercise routine and can be accomplished through any method of movement.

The fat-burning magic of interval training is largely due to EPOC or “Excess Post-exercise Oxygen Consumption” from a high-intensity workout. The body uses a lot more oxygen after a tough workout than it usually does at rest. The intensity of these workouts causes the energy stores in your muscles to become depleted, which causes the body to turn to stored fat for energy, and the extra oxygen available creates a favorable environment for fat-burning in the hours that follow your workout session. To put this in layman’s terms, your metabolic rate will be higher throughout the day – burning more fat even 36 hours after the workout.

The benefits of interval training go beyond fat-burning. Evidence is turning up that shows it improves cardiovascular health, decreases the risk of type 2 diabetes, improves sports performance and increases exercise adherence since it is perceived as being less boring.

An easy way to get started with an interval program is to try a 1:3 work recovery ratio. After a 5 minute walking warm-up, walk or jog at an intense pace that feels close to your maximum ability for one minute. Follow this with a three minute recovery, walking or jogging at a pace you can maintain. After 3-5 cycles finish with a 5 minute walking cool-down. Due to the intense nature of interval training it is advisable to consult with your physician before beginning this type of a program.